The reason January 26, 1930, is celebrated as Independence Day is rooted in the historical events of the Indian independence movement.

Declaration of Purna Swaraj:

• On January 26, 1930, the Indian National Congress, under the leadership of Mahatma Gandhi, issued the Declaration of Independence, also known as the Purna Swaraj Declaration.
• The declaration asserted India's demand for complete independence from British rule.

Civil Disobedience Movement:

• The declaration was a significant moment in the Indian independence movement and marked the launch of the Civil Disobedience Movement.
• The movement aimed to resist British colonial laws and policies peacefully through non-cooperation and civil disobedience.

Choice of Date:

• January 26 was chosen for the declaration because it coincided with the anniversary of the Indian National Congress's formation in 1885.
• The day symbolized a unified demand for self-rule and independence.

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